How to clean and store shearling jackets? 2025 Guide

by Sarmad Bashir May 15, 2025

1. Introduction: Why Shearling Requires Special Care

Shearling jackets are a luxurious investment, prized for their natural warmth, softness, and timeless style. Unlike synthetic materials, shearling is a unique combination of leather and wool, where the suede-like leather exterior is paired with a cozy, fleece-lined interior. This dual-layered structure makes shearling exceptionally insulating but also more delicate than standard leather or wool garments.

Men's B3 RAF Aviator Sheepskin Shearling Leather Jacket

However, shearling’s natural properties also make it vulnerable to damage if not cared for properly. Common threats include:

Moths & Pests: Wool attracts moths, which can chew through the fleece lining.
Moisture & Humidity: Excessive dampness can cause the leather to stiffen or mold.
Stains: Oil, dirt, and spills absorb quickly into the porous leather and wool.
Sunlight & Heat: Direct exposure dries out the leather, leading to cracks and fading.

Proper maintenance isn’t just about keeping your jacket looking good—it’s about preserving its lifespan. A well-cared-for shearling jacket can last decades, making it a sustainable and cost-effective wardrobe staple. Whether you own a classic aviator shearling coat or a modern cropped jacket, this guide will teach you how to clean, protect, and store it correctly.

2. How to Clean a Shearling Jacket: Step-by-Step Guide

A. Daily Maintenance (Preventative Care)

Brushing: Remove Surface Dirt

Dust and dirt accumulate on shearling’s textured surface, dulling its appearance. To keep it looking fresh:

Use a suede brush or soft-bristled clothes brush to gently sweep away debris.
Always brush with the grain (in the direction of the wool nap) to avoid damaging fibers.
For stubborn dirt, a clean toothbrush can help lift particles from crevices.

Spot Cleaning: Act Fast on Spills

Accidents happen, but quick action prevents permanent stains:

Blot—don’t rub! Rubbing pushes spills deeper into the fibers.
Use a dry microfiber cloth or paper towel to absorb liquids immediately.
For sticky residues, lightly dab with a damp cloth, then air dry.

Deodorizing: Eliminate Odors Naturally

Shearling can absorb sweat and smells over time. To refresh it:

Sprinkle baking soda liberally over the fleece lining and let sit overnight.
The next day, brush off the powder with a suede brush—this also lifts embedded dirt.
For stronger odors, place the jacket in a well-ventilated area for a few hours.

B. Deep Cleaning Methods

For Light Dirt: Mild Soap Solution

If your jacket needs a deeper refresh:

Mix a drop of mild soap (saddle soap, wool detergent, or Castile soap) with lukewarm water.
Dip a soft sponge or cloth into the solution, wringing out excess water.
Gently wipe the leather in one direction, avoiding oversaturation.
Let air dry away from direct heat (never use a hairdryer or radiator).

For Stubborn Stains: Targeted Treatments

Oil Stains: Dab with a 1:1 vinegar-water solution (test on an inconspicuous area first).
Grease Stains: Apply a cornstarch or talcum powder paste, let dry, then brush off.
Ink Stains: Use a specialized leather cleaner—never rub with alcohol, which dries the hide.

When to Seek Professional Cleaning

If your jacket has:

Heavy soiling (mud, deep stains)
Persistent odors (smoke, mildew)
Delicate details (embroidery, shearling trim)

Take it to a fur and leather specialist—standard dry cleaners often use harsh chemicals that ruin shearling.

C. What NOT to Do

❌ Machine Wash or Dry: Agitation destroys the wool’s structure and shrinks leather.
❌ Harsh Chemicals: Avoid bleach, ammonia, or alcohol-based cleaners—they strip natural oils.
❌ Heat Exposure: Never dry near radiators or in sunlight; it causes leather to crack.
❌ Hang Wet Shearling: Water stretches the jacket—always lay flat to dry.

3. How to Store Shearling Jackets Properly

A. Short-Term Storage (Seasonal)

Hanging: Use a wide, padded hanger to support the shoulders without stretching.
Breathable Cover: Store in a cotton garment bag (never plastic, which traps moisture).
Ideal Location: A cool, dark closet with cedar blocks to repel moths.

B. Long-Term Storage (Summer/Off-Season)

Clean First: Stains attract pests—always remove dirt before storing.
Stuff Sleeves: Use acid-free tissue paper to maintain shape and prevent creases.
Flat Storage: Fold loosely in a ventilated trunk or cedar chest to avoid shoulder bumps.

C. Moth & Moisture Prevention

Natural Repellents: Cedar chips, lavender sachets, or wool balls deter moths.
Silica Gel Packs: Place in storage to absorb humidity without overdrying.
Regular Check-Ups: Inspect every 2 months for pests or mold.

4. Pro Tips to Maintain Shearling’s Softness & Luster

Maintaining the softness and luster of shearling isn’t just about keeping it clean—it’s about nourishing it, protecting it from environmental stressors, and treating it with the same respect you’d give any luxury fabric. One of the best-kept secrets for preserving the supple quality of shearling leather is lanolin spray. Lanolin, a natural oil found in sheep’s wool, helps replenish moisture lost over time and restores the leather’s natural flexibility. Apply a light mist of lanolin spray once or twice a year, being careful not to oversaturate. This conditioning process not only maintains softness but also prevents the leather from drying or cracking prematurely. For the wool side, which can become crushed or matted after frequent wear or improper storage, revival is simple but must be done carefully. Use a steam cleaner or garment steamer, holding it at least 6 inches away, and gently fluff the fibers with your fingers or a wide-tooth comb. The steam softens the wool, making it easier to restore its natural loft without causing shrinkage or water damage. Lastly, since shearling is not naturally waterproof, you’ll want to guard it against unexpected rain or snow with a suede-specific water-repellent spray. Be mindful: this only offers water resistance, not complete waterproofing, so avoid soaking conditions whenever possible. Apply the spray seasonally and always test a small area first to avoid discoloration.

5. FAQ Section (People Also Ask)

Can you dry clean shearling? No—never take shearling to a standard dry cleaner. Traditional dry cleaning solvents can strip the leather of its natural oils and permanently damage the wool. If deep cleaning is required, use a professional leather and shearling specialist who understands how to treat both the leather and fleece sides without causing shrinkage, stiffness, or fading.

How do you fix smelly shearling? Over time, especially with heavy wear, shearling can develop odor build-up. Avoid spraying perfumes or harsh deodorizing sprays directly onto the jacket, as they may stain or dry the material. Instead, try a natural odor-removal method: place the jacket in a breathable garment bag with a small pouch of baking soda and activated charcoal. Let it sit for 24–48 hours—these ingredients are highly effective at absorbing smells without introducing moisture or chemical residue.

Does shearling shrink? Yes, and it’s one of the most important things to know about caring for this luxurious material. Exposure to heat or water can cause irreversible shrinkage. This is true whether it’s hot water, direct sunlight, or the blast of a clothes dryer. Always air dry men's brown genuine leather shearling jacket flat and away from heat sources, and avoid getting it soaked—light rain is fine if it’s been protected with a repellent spray, but it’s not designed for wet climates or heavy precipitation.

6. Conclusion: Shearling as a Lifetime Investment

When properly cared for, shearling jackets are more than a seasonal staple—they’re a lifetime investment in both warmth and timeless style. From conditioning the leather with lanolin-based sprays, to reviving crushed wool using gentle steam, and protecting the surface with water-repellent suede sprays, the little things you do throughout the year go a long way in preserving this natural material. Equally important is understanding what not to do—never dry clean shearling with conventional methods, never store it in plastic, and never expose it to high heat. With consistent gentle cleaning, proper storage, and seasonal care, your shearling jacket can last for decades while aging beautifully and remaining a wardrobe favorite.

If you found this guide helpful, bookmark it for future reference or better yet, share it with a fellow shearling lover—because true luxury is even better when it’s preserved and passed on.